One area that I would further like to study in the early childhood field is the benefits of learning a second language for young children.
Many aspects of language advance during early childhood. Many children by age 6 have mastered a basic language and grammar of their first language. During this period they also grasp the concept of a second language and are able to speak it fluently.
In moving to Japan and with working with children starting from age 6 months to 6 years, I can understand that language develops rapidly during Early childhood. Vocabulary increases and thousands of words are added between this age.
One aspect I would like to research is the retention of a second language, for example, I work at a English speaking Kindergarten in Japan, those children are Japanese but only speak English at school, however after Kindergarten most move on to a Japanese only school. How long are they able to retain being bi-lingual, as they are no longer required to use a second language at home or at school. Is the fact that they are not using the language mean that they will in a sense, 'loose the language'?
I can understand that from this research it would identify with children and their families, the children who learn to speak more than one language gain cognitive and social advantages.